Artificial intelligence and machine learning in healthcare apply computational methods to clinical and biomedical data to support diagnosis, treatment planning, and health system operations. Common applications include medical image analysis using convolutional neural networks to detect tumors, fractures, and other abnormalities in radiology and pathology images; predictive models that estimate patient risk for readmission, sepsis, or disease progression from electronic health records; natural language processing for extracting information from clinical notes; and drug discovery models that predict molecular properties and candidate compounds. Regulatory activity reflects this growth: the FDA had authorized more than 1,300 AI-enabled medical devices by December 2025, with a record 295 cleared that year alone. Deploying AI in clinical settings raises distinct requirements around model interpretability for clinician trust, validation across diverse patient populations, and integration with existing hospital information systems. As an open-access healthcare AI journal, IJACSA publishes research on AI and machine learning models in healthcare, their clinical validation, and applied systems for diagnostic support and patient monitoring.
Published in International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications (IJACSA)
· list last refreshed September 2026
The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in medical diagnostics is increasingly jeopardized by adversarial attacks—imperceptible perturbations designed to induce misclassification in Deep Learning models. While Co…
Global crises, such as pandemics and climate-related disasters, place unprecedented strain on healthcare Systems, exposing weaknesses in resource management and patient care. This study aims to address these challenges b…
The objective of this research is to develop a technological solution based on the Random Forest algorithm to predict healthcare workforce requirements in public healthcare centers in Peru, addressing staff shortages and…
The Nurse Scheduling Problem (NSP) is a constrained combinatorial optimisation problem that plays a critical role in healthcare scheduling and constraint optimisation. Traditional evolutionary approaches often rely on st…
This study develops an advanced multimodal AI framework to strengthen early risk assessment in critical care and support resilient healthcare delivery. Utilizing the MIMIC-III database, this research extracted structured…
Corn has particular importance in the global food industry. Many diseases attack the corn crops, which affects the crop yield. Early classification and detection of these diseases are pivotal to preventing damage and ach…
The Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) environment is highly sensitive due to the nature of medical data and its direct connection to patient health, making it a prime target for sophisticated cyberattacks. This study exp…
Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease that impacts motor and cognitive functions, and early diagnosis and management are essential to enhance patient outcomes. The study assumes the implemen…
The Moroccan agricultural sector is currently navigating a pivotal transformation driven by the “Generation Green 2020–2030” national strategy, which places a high priority on the digitalization of farming practices to b…
Accurate and early detection of intracranial aneurysms is critical for preventing life-threatening subarachnoid hemorrhage and improving clinical outcomes. This study proposes a hybrid diagnostic framework that integrate…