Artificial intelligence and machine learning in healthcare apply computational methods to clinical and biomedical data to support diagnosis, treatment planning, and health system operations. Common applications include medical image analysis using convolutional neural networks to detect tumors, fractures, and other abnormalities in radiology and pathology images; predictive models that estimate patient risk for readmission, sepsis, or disease progression from electronic health records; natural language processing for extracting information from clinical notes; and drug discovery models that predict molecular properties and candidate compounds. Regulatory activity reflects this growth: the FDA had authorized more than 1,300 AI-enabled medical devices by December 2025, with a record 295 cleared that year alone. Deploying AI in clinical settings raises distinct requirements around model interpretability for clinician trust, validation across diverse patient populations, and integration with existing hospital information systems. As an open-access healthcare AI journal, IJACSA publishes research on AI and machine learning models in healthcare, their clinical validation, and applied systems for diagnostic support and patient monitoring.
Published in International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications (IJACSA)
· list last refreshed September 2026
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a globally significant health issue that presents with a multitude of risk factors and complex physiology, making early detection, avoidance, and effective management a challenge. Early de…
Nowadays, the wheat plant has been considered a crucial source of protein, energy, and micronutrients for people. The motivation behind this study comes from how to increase the wheat crop growth and prevent wheat diseas…
New diagnostic methods are needed to improve the accuracy and efficiency of breast cancer detection and progression. Although successful, current methods frequently lack precision, accuracy, and timeliness, especially in…
Telemedicine, driven by technology, has become a game-changer in healthcare, with the COVID-19 pandemic amplifying its significance by necessitating remote healthcare solutions. This study explores the evolution of telem…
Knee diseases are common diseases in the elderly, and timely and effective diagnosis of knee diseases is essential for disease treatment and rehabilitation training. In this study, we construct a diagnostic model of comm…
Currently, lung cancer poses a significant global threat, ranking among the most perilous and lethal ailments. Accurate early detection and effective treatments play pivotal roles in mitigating its mortality rates. Utili…
Breast cancer can have significant emotional and physical repercussions for women and their families. The timely identification of potential breast cancer risks is crucial for prompt medical intervention and support. In…
Content-Based Medical Image Retrieval (CBMIR) is a widely adopted approach for retrieving related images by the comparison inherent features present in the input image to those stored in the database. However, the domain…
Alzheimer's disease (AD) poses a significant healthcare challenge, with an escalating prevalence and a forecasted surge in affected individuals. The urgency for precise diagnostic tools to enable early interventions and…
The development of deep learning algorithms in recent years has shown promise in interpreting ECGs, as these algorithms can be trained on large datasets and can learn to identify patterns associated with different heart…