Machine learning is a branch of artificial intelligence in which systems improve their performance on a task by learning patterns from data rather than following explicitly programmed rules. It is broadly divided into supervised learning for classification and regression from labeled examples, unsupervised learning for clustering and dimensionality reduction on unlabeled data, and reinforcement learning for learning optimal actions through trial-and-error interaction with an environment. Common algorithms include decision trees, support vector machines, ensemble methods such as random forests and gradient boosting, and neural networks, chosen based on data characteristics, interpretability needs, and computational constraints. Industry surveys suggest most organizations remain in experimentation or pilot phases with machine learning, with only about a third reporting they have begun scaling programs organization-wide. Machine learning underlies applications across nearly every domain, including predictive maintenance, credit scoring, medical diagnosis support, and recommendation systems. As an open-access machine learning journal (an ML journal), IJACSA publishes comparative studies and applied research spanning these algorithm families.
Published in International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications (IJACSA)
· list last refreshed September 2026
Generative adversarial networks (GANs) have gained popularity for their ability to synthesize images from random inputs in deep learning models. One of the notable applications of this technology is the creation of reali…
Floods are chaotic weather patterns that cause irreversible and devastating harm to people’s lives, crops, and the socioeconomic system. It causes extensive property damage, animal mortality, and even human fatalities. T…
This paper introduces a novel framework integrating Large Language Models (LLMs) with blockchain technology for medical device fault detection and diagnostics in Health-care 4.0 environments. The proposed framework addre…
The classification of program code readability has traditionally focused on two target classes: readable and unreadable. Recently, it has evolved into a multiclass classification task in three categories: readable, neutr…
In the sustainable packaging industry, multiple parameters require regulation to achieve a high-quality final product that meets contemporary demands. In bioplastic manufacturing, the control of the film thickness is cri…
Food preservation and safety require advanced detection methods to ensure transparency in supply chains. Terahertz (THz) spectroscopy has emerged as a powerful, non-invasive tool for material characterization. This study…
As Artificial Intelligence (AI) generated texts become increasingly sophisticated, distinguishing between human-written and AI-generated content presents a growing challenge. Reliably detecting AI-generated texts is of p…
Undergraduate students worldwide face difficulties choosing the career paths that should stay with them for at least several years. It is widespread for graduates to work in jobs or join a career path they are not intere…
The increasing interconnectivity of vehicular networks through the Internet of Vehicles (IoV) introduces significant security challenges, particularly for the Controller Area Network (CAN), a widely adopted protocol vuln…
This paper investigates the application of machine learning and deep learning models for intelligent real-time Air Quality Index (AQI) classification within a smart home digital twin context. Leveraging sensor data encom…