Artificial intelligence and machine learning in healthcare apply computational methods to clinical and biomedical data to support diagnosis, treatment planning, and health system operations. Common applications include medical image analysis using convolutional neural networks to detect tumors, fractures, and other abnormalities in radiology and pathology images; predictive models that estimate patient risk for readmission, sepsis, or disease progression from electronic health records; natural language processing for extracting information from clinical notes; and drug discovery models that predict molecular properties and candidate compounds. Regulatory activity reflects this growth: the FDA had authorized more than 1,300 AI-enabled medical devices by December 2025, with a record 295 cleared that year alone. Deploying AI in clinical settings raises distinct requirements around model interpretability for clinician trust, validation across diverse patient populations, and integration with existing hospital information systems. As an open-access healthcare AI journal, IJACSA publishes research on AI and machine learning models in healthcare, their clinical validation, and applied systems for diagnostic support and patient monitoring.
Published in International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications (IJACSA)
· list last refreshed September 2026
Skin cancer is one of the most prevalent types of cancer worldwide, and its early detection is crucial for improving patient outcomes. Artificial Intelligence (AI) has shown significant promise in assisting dermatologist…
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Dispatching ambulances early and efficiently is paramount and difficult in the field of emergency medical services. In this regard, the paper designs a smart ambulance system based on game-building theory. The system emp…
The application of artificial intelligence (AI) to electrocardiograms (ECGs) and photoplethysmograph (PPG) for diagnosing significant coronary artery disease (CAD) is not well established. This study aimed to determine w…
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Diabetes, a chronic illness, has seen an increase in prevalence over the years, posing several health challenges. This study aims to predict diabetes onset using the Pima Indians Diabetes dataset. We implemented several…
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The expansion of Internet of Things (IoT) applications, such as wireless sensor networks, intelligent devices, Internet technologies, and machine-to-machine interaction, has changed current information technology in rece…