Machine learning is a branch of artificial intelligence in which systems improve their performance on a task by learning patterns from data rather than following explicitly programmed rules. It is broadly divided into supervised learning for classification and regression from labeled examples, unsupervised learning for clustering and dimensionality reduction on unlabeled data, and reinforcement learning for learning optimal actions through trial-and-error interaction with an environment. Common algorithms include decision trees, support vector machines, ensemble methods such as random forests and gradient boosting, and neural networks, chosen based on data characteristics, interpretability needs, and computational constraints. Industry surveys suggest most organizations remain in experimentation or pilot phases with machine learning, with only about a third reporting they have begun scaling programs organization-wide. Machine learning underlies applications across nearly every domain, including predictive maintenance, credit scoring, medical diagnosis support, and recommendation systems. As an open-access machine learning journal (an ML journal), IJACSA publishes comparative studies and applied research spanning these algorithm families.
Published in International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications (IJACSA)
· list last refreshed September 2026
In the aviation industry, flight delays represent a major challenge due to their economic impact, operational disruptions, and adverse effects on passenger satisfaction and transportation efficiency. This study proposes…
Machine learning can triage digital evidence at scale, but two obstacles limit its forensic adoption: opaque decisions, and point predictions without a valid statement of confidence. We present ForensiQ, a hierarchical a…
The swift deployment of IoT-based smart home appliances has increased the attack surface for the smart environment and exposed it to attacks like botnet command-and-control communications, brute force attacks, denial-of-…
Digital financial ecosystems face mounting exposure to fraudulent transactions that collectively account for trillions of dollars in losses each year. Existing approaches suffer from three recurring deficiencies: they re…
Ordinal survey indicators are common in behavioral and social science research. Still, they violate continuous normal assumptions when category spacing is unequal, response distributions are skewed, or categories are spa…
Increased traffic in the Internet of Things (IoT) network results in a large amount of network data that should be processed efficiently in order to manage IoT network resources properly. Hence, bandwidth management and…
This study presents a machine learning framework for predicting smartphone engagement intensity using behavioral smartphone usage data. The study utilized the Smartphone Usage and Addiction Analysis dataset containing 7,…
Automated epileptic seizure detection from electroencephalogram (EEG) recordings remains a challenging biomedical signal analysis task because of the nonlinear, non-stationary, and high-dimensional characteristics of neu…
Heart disease remains one of the leading causes of mortality worldwide, motivating the development of accurate and scalable screening-support tools. This study presents an integrated framework for heart-disease status cl…
Estimating crowd size in dense environments re-mains a complex problem, yet it holds critical value for safety monitoring, city infrastructure design, and large-scale gathering coordination. Leveraging contemporary devel…