Deep learning is a subfield of machine learning built on artificial neural networks with multiple layers that automatically learn hierarchical representations of data, reducing the need for manual feature engineering. Architectures include convolutional neural networks for image and spatial data, recurrent neural networks and long short-term memory networks for sequential data, and transformer models, which now underpin most state-of-the-art natural language processing and increasingly computer vision systems. Training deep networks typically relies on large labeled datasets, backpropagation, and gradient-based optimization, along with regularization techniques and specialized hardware such as GPUs and TPUs. A notable 2026 shift in the field favors smaller, specialized models over ever-larger ones, prioritizing reliability, transparency, and efficient inference over raw parameter count. Deep learning drives advances in image recognition, speech processing, machine translation, medical image diagnosis, and generative models for text, images, and audio. As an open-access deep learning journal, IJACSA covers novel deep learning architectures and their evaluation across vision, language, and applied domains.
Published in International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications (IJACSA)
· list last refreshed September 2026
Over the years, many different algorithms are proposed to improve the accuracy of the automatic parts of speech tagging. High accuracy of parts of speech tagging is very important for any NLP application. Powerful models…
The advancement in deep learning is increasing day-by-day from image classification to language understanding tasks. In particular, the convolution neural networks are revived and shown their performance in multiple fiel…
Chest Disease creates serious health issues for human beings all over the world. Identifying these diseases in earlier stages helps people to treat them early and save their life. Conventional Neural Networks play an imp…
Medical images naturally occur in smaller quantities and are not balanced. Some medical domains such as radiomics involve the analysis of images to diagnose a patient’s condition. Often, images of sick inaccessible parts…
The application of artificial intelligence techniques in computer aided detection and diagnosis problems has been among the most promising areas with interest from the scientific community and healthcare industry. Recent…
In this paper, we show how to classify Arabic document images using a convolutional neural network, which is one of the most common supervised deep learning algorithms. The main goal of using deep learning is its ability…
A key step to apprehend the mechanisms of cells related to a particular disease is the disease gene identification. Computational forecast of disease genes are inexpensive and also easier compared to biological experimen…
Reverse vending machine (RVM) is an interactive platform that can boost recycling activities by rewarding users that return the recycle items to the machine. To accomplish that, the RVM should be outfitted with material…
In daily life, the deaf use sign language to communicate with others. However, the non-deaf experience difficulties in understanding this communication. To overcome this, sign recognition via human-machine interaction ca…
Criminal activities, be it violent or non-violent are major threats to the safety and security of people. Frequent Crimes are the extreme hindrance to the sustainable development of a nation and thus need to be controlle…