Machine learning is a branch of artificial intelligence in which systems improve their performance on a task by learning patterns from data rather than following explicitly programmed rules. It is broadly divided into supervised learning for classification and regression from labeled examples, unsupervised learning for clustering and dimensionality reduction on unlabeled data, and reinforcement learning for learning optimal actions through trial-and-error interaction with an environment. Common algorithms include decision trees, support vector machines, ensemble methods such as random forests and gradient boosting, and neural networks, chosen based on data characteristics, interpretability needs, and computational constraints. Industry surveys suggest most organizations remain in experimentation or pilot phases with machine learning, with only about a third reporting they have begun scaling programs organization-wide. Machine learning underlies applications across nearly every domain, including predictive maintenance, credit scoring, medical diagnosis support, and recommendation systems. As an open-access machine learning journal (an ML journal), IJACSA publishes comparative studies and applied research spanning these algorithm families.
Published in International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications (IJACSA)
· list last refreshed September 2026
Memorisation-based cognitive training has been hypothesized to relate to experience-dependent brain plasticity; however, quantitative evidence at the regional level remains limited. We hypothesized that radiomics descrip…
Accurate characterization of wind resources is essential for reliable energy yield estimation and wind farm planning, particularly in regions with limited long-term measurements. This study presents a machine-learning–as…
Accurate effort estimation and early risk detection are critical for the success of software projects, as inaccurate forecasts can lead to schedule overruns, inefficient resource allocation, and unmet requirements. This…
Road crash injury severity prediction is essential for intelligent transportation systems, yet challenged by severe class imbalance, rigid 4-class severity schemes (unhurt/slight/hospitalized/fatal), and optimal methodol…
Fake news detection has become a major problem in the digital age. This study presents an improved machine learning technique that achieves 91.99% accuracy in predicting fake news detection within Albanian textual datase…
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a complex neurological developmental disability that appears during early childhood. Conventional ASD diagnostic techniques rely on behavioural observations, characteristics, and clinica…
Software project management must make high-stakes decisions under uncertainty in effort estimation, cost control, and execution risk. Although machine learning has enhanced predictive accuracy, several studies employ it…
Cardiopathy is one of the most serious diseases worldwide with its high morbidity and mortality rates posing a latent risk over time. The objective of this research focuses on evaluating Machine Learning (ML) models such…
Voice dysfunction is a common complication following thyroid surgery. However, the application of explainable machine learning for predicting postoperative voice recovery remains largely unexplored. Therefore, an investi…
The Multimodal Sentiment Analysis (MSA) land-scape for Arabic content is strikingly underexplored, mainly due to limited datasets and a lack of robust integration methods across text, audio, and image. While transformer-…